建筑技术
 
 
建筑技术
建筑工程设计、施工与研究 最新目录 | 下期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索
NiTi形状记忆合金丝拉伸力学行为的试验研究
EXPERIMENT RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF NiTi SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY
 全文: PDF (0 KB)   HTML (1 KB)  输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      背景资料
摘要 常温下处于奥氏体状态的形状记忆合金丝在应力诱发下会表现出超弹性效应,在一个完整加卸载循环过程中,应力-应变曲线表现为完整的滞回环曲线并消耗大量能量。通过对形状记忆合金丝进行力学拉伸试验,以研究加卸载速率、应变幅值和荷载循环等因素对其等效刚度、等效阻尼比和耗能能力等力学行为的影响。研究结果表明:随加载速率的增大,耗能能力下降;随应变幅值的增大,耗能能力有明显的提高,为保证形状记忆合金丝具有稳定的耗能能力,在工程应用中应对其预设一定预应变;随荷载循环次数的增大,耗能能力明显下降,在工程应用中,应进行足够次数的机械训练以获得较稳定的力学特性。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
朱 炯
王 浩
郭大伟
李 雁
王景全
关键词形状记忆合金   力学行为   超弹性效应     
Abstract: Shape memory alloy wire in austenitic state induced by stress will be represent super-elastic effect at room temperature. Stress-strain curve shows the full hysteretic curve and consumes lots of energy in a completely loading and unloading cycle. The tensile test of shape memory alloy (SMA) wire was completed at room temperature. The influences of loading rate, strain amplitude, as well as number of cycles on working performance, such as equivalent stiffness, energy-dissipating capacity and equivalent damping ratio of the SMA wire in austenitic state are analyzed. The experimental results show that energy-dissipating capacity decreases with the increasing of loading rate; Energy-dissipating capacity increases obviously with the increasing of strain amplitude. Shape memory alloy wire should be set certain prestrain for ensuring the stable energy-dissipating capability in the engineering application; Energy-dissipating capacity decreases obviously with the increasing of number of cycles. Shape memory alloy wire should be conducted enough number of mechanical training for ensuring the stable mechanical properties in the engineering application.
Key wordsshape memory alloy   mechanical behavior   super-elastic effect   
引用本文:   
朱 炯,王 浩,郭大伟等. NiTi形状记忆合金丝拉伸力学行为的试验研究[J]. 建筑技术, 2014, 45(10): 929-932.
ZHU Jiong,WANG Hao,GUO Da-wei et al. EXPERIMENT RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF NiTi SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY[J]. Architecture Technology, 2014, 45(10): 929-932.
链接本文:  
http://www.jzjs.com/CN/     或     http://www.jzjs.com/CN/Y2014/V45/I10/929
 
没有找到本文相关图表信息
没有本文参考文献
[1] 李 雁, 智友海, 殷惠光, 张连英, 谢 东. NiTi合金球节点在抗震网架结构中的力学性能分析[J]. 建筑技术, 2012, 43(10): 899-902.
?
版权所有 © 2011 建筑技术杂志社
地址:北京市广莲路1号建工大厦A座9层,邮编100055 电话:(010)68512449 (010)63928687,63928688 e-mail:jzjs@sina.com
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn